Landmark London

Could Westminster Abbey go solar?

Solar panels on Westminster Abbey belong firmly in the hypothetical: this is the coronation church of a thousand years and a World Heritage Site. Still, the steep lead roofs over its nave and transepts cover close to 9,000 sq m — a theoretical 1.2 MW, some 3,000 panels and 1.0–1.2 million kWh a year. Consent for that would never come easily, and rightly so.

Westminster Abbey from the air, showing the ridged lead roofs of the nave and transepts and the twin west towers beside the Houses of Parliament in London.
Roof capacity
1.2 MWp
~3,011 panels at full fit
Annual generation
1.0 GWh–1.2 GWh
across the whole roof
Could power
~416
average UK homes
CO₂ saved
~538 t
per year, at full capacity

Roof area read from above: ~8,989 m².Imagery dated 2024-08-11.

Full methodology, assumptions and cross-checks: how we measure. Includes solar data from Google.

Morning sun on the rooftop solar panels of a red-brick UK semi-detached home

That was someone else's roof.

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